Overview
The Employment Status field captures the client’s employment situation at admission and discharge. This is an important outcome measure and social determinant of health.
Field format: 9(2) — two-digit numeric string
Valid values: 01-12, 95, 99
Employment Status Codes
Usage Example
Employment Categories
Employed (01-03)
Engaged in paid or supported work:
Full Time — 35 or more hours per week
Part Time — less than 35 hours per week
Supported Employment — employment with support services
Unemployed (04-05)
Not currently working:
Unemployed/Looking — actively seeking employment
Unemployed (Not looking) — not seeking employment
Not in Labor Force (06-09)
Not seeking employment for various reasons:
Student — enrolled in education
Volunteer — unpaid productive activity
Homemaker — managing household
Retired — left workforce
Other (10-12)
Specific situations:
Disabled — unable to work due to disability
Inmate — incarcerated
Military — active military service
Employment as Outcome
Compare Employment Status between admission and discharge to measure employment outcomes:
For clients with disabilities, 03 (Supported Employment) may represent an excellent outcome.
Validation Rules
Cannot be blank, space, null, or empty
Must exactly match one of the values above
Last modified on March 13, 2026